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PRIMECLUSTER Global Link Services Configuration and AdministrationGuide 4.2Redundant Line Control Function

1.1.1 Functional comparison

Table 1.1 Function comparison (1) and Table 1.2 Function comparison (2) compare the functions of each network switching mode.

Table 1.1 Function comparison (1)

Redundant line switching method

Fast switching mode

RIP mode

Network control

Makes both of redundant transmission routes active and uses them concurrently. A stream of data is sent on a TCP connection.

Makes both of redundant transmission routes active and uses either of the transmission routes according to the standard protocol, RIP Routing Information Protocol).

Fault monitoring

Detectable failures

NIC, cable, HUB, remote host

NIC, cable, HUB, router

Fault monitoring

Monitoring method

Monitors framework between the NIC of the host and that of the remote host. If the frame communication is disrupted, a transmission route failure will be detected.

Monitors sending and receiving RIP packets. If the packet communication is disrupted, a transmission route failure will be detected.

Failure detection time

5 to 10 seconds (Default)

5 minutes (non-tunable)

Recovery monitoring

Monitoring recovery method

Monitors framework between the NIC of the host and that of the remote host. If the frame communication is disrupted, a transmission route failure will be detected.

Monitors sending and receiving RIP packets. If the packet communication is disrupted, a transmission route failure will be detected.

Recovery detection time

1 to 5 seconds (Default)

1 to 30 seconds (non-tunable)

Fault monitoring
start/stop

Automatically starts along with virtual interface activation and stops along with its deactivation.

Automatically starts along with virtual interface activation and stops along with its deactivation.

Line switching

Switchover

Automatically disconnects a failed transmission route and uses the other transmission route.
Manual disconnection of the failed route is also allowed with the operational command.

Switches a failed transmission route according to RIP packet routing.

Switchback

If a failed transmission route is recovered, it will automatically rejoin an ongoing operation.
Manual disconnection of the failed route is also allowed with the operational command.

If a failed transmission route is recovered, it will automatically rejoin an ongoing operation according to RIP packet routing.
Manual switchback is not supported.

Conditions

Remote hosts

PRIMEPOWER, GP7000F, PRIMERGY, PRIMEQUEST

Arbitrary host

IP addresses

IPv4 address, IPv6 address

IPv4 address

Solaris container

Operated on a global zone. Ensures a high-reliability communication infrastructure on both of the global and non-global zones.

Operated in a global zone. Ensures a high-reliability communication infrastructure on the global zone only.


Table 1.2 Function comparison (2)

Redundant line switching method

NIC switching mode

GS/SURE linkage mode

Network control

Activates and uses one redundant transmission route exclusively and deactivates the other route.

Makes both of redundant transmission routes active and uses them concurrently. A stream of data is sent on a TCP connection.

Fault monitoring

Detectable failures

NIC, cable, HUB,

NIC failure, Cable failure, HUB failure, Remote host failure (system failure)

Fault monitoring

Monitoring method

Monitors HUB using the ping command. If the HUB communication is disrupted, a transmission route failure will be detected.

Monitors a remote host using the ping command. If the communication is disrupted, a transmission route failure will be detected.

Failure detection time

25 to 30 seconds. (Default)

25 to 30 seconds. (Default)

Recovery monitoring

Recovery monitoring method

If a monitoring framework is sent from a standby NIC to an operating NIC, and the standby NIC receives a reply from the operating NIC within a specified time, transmission route recovery will be detected.

Monitors a remote host using the ping command. If the system receives a reply from the remote host within a specified time, transmission route recovery will be detected.

Recovery detection time

1 to 15 seconds (Default)

1 to 5 seconds. (Default)

Fault monitoring
start/stop

Automatically starts along with virtual interface activation and stops along with its deactivation.
Manual startup or stop of fault monitoring is also allowed with the operational command.

Automatically starts along with virtual interface activation and stops along with its deactivation.

Manual startup or stop of fault monitoring is also allowed with the operational command.

Line switching

Switchover

Automatically deactivates NIC of a failed transmission route and activates a standby NIC.
Manual switching operation is also allowed with the operational command.

Automatically disconnects a failed transmission route and uses the other transmission route.
Manual switching operation is not supported.

Switchback

If a failed transmission route is recovered, it will automatically rejoin operation as a standby NIC.
Manual rejoining is also allowed with the operational command.

If a failed transmission route is recovered, it will automatically join communication.
Manual rejoining is not supported.

Conditions

Remote hosts

Arbitrary host

GS (Global Server), SURE SYSTEM, ExINCA

IP addresses

IPv4 address, IPv6 address

IPv4 address

Solaris container

Operated on a global zone. Ensures a high-reliability communication infrastructure on both of the global and non-global zones.

Operated in a global zone. Ensures a high-reliability communication infrastructure on the global zone only.