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NetCOBOL V11.0 COBOL File Access RoutinesUser's Guide
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3.11 cobfa_rdrec()

Reads the record indicated by a relative record number (random read).

long  cobfa_rdrec  (
  long  fd,                /* file descriptor        */
  long  readflgs,          /* read attribute         */
  char  *recarea,          /* record area            */
  unsigned long  recnum    /* relative record number */
);

Description

In the file indicated by the file descriptor <fd>, the record specified by the relative record number <recnum> is read and stored in the record area <recarea>.

The read attribute <readflgs> includes the following two categories, which are associated by an OR. If omitted, default values are assigned (default: *).

Execution Conditions

File Organization

Sequential file

-

Record sequential file

-

Relative file

Executable

Indexed file

-

Open Mode

INPUT mode

Executable

OUTPUT mode

-

I-O mode

Executable

EXTEND mode

-

Access Mode

Sequential

-

Random

Executable

Dynamic

Executable

Return Values

0: Successful

Function executed successfully

-1: Failed

Function failed. To get extended error information, call the cobfa_errno or cobfa_stat functions

Generated Status

Return value of cobfa_errno ()

Return value of cobfa_stat ()

Successful

FA_ENOERR

0

Function executed successfully

Failure (not all) (*)

FA_ENOTOPEN

47

The specified file is opened in a mode other than INPUT mode and I-O mode. Alternatively, an invalid file descriptor is specified

FA_EBADACC

90

The file is opened with the file organization or access mode that does not allow this function to be executed

FA_EBADFLAG

90

A read mode not allowing execution of this function is specified. Alternatively, another flag specification is incorrect

FA_ENOREC

23

The record indicated by the relative record number does not exist

FA_ELOCKED

99

The record specified by the relative record number has been locked

* : Typical status values are described above. For other values, see "Chapter 5 Error Number and I-O Status".