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Systemwalker Service Quality Coordinator User's Guide (Console Edition)
Systemwalker

4.9.41 Oracle SGA

Item

Description

Evaluation

Buffer cache hit rate

The role of buffer caches is to reduce the number of accesses to the disk (data files).

Increase the value of the initialization parameter "DB_BLOCK_BUFFERS" or "DB_CACHE_SIZE" that specifies the size of the buffer cache.

Note:

- "DB_CACHE_SIZE" is a new initialization parameter that was added in Oracle9i.

- Pay attention to the remaining physical memory capacity.

REDO log buffer cache

The REDO log buffer cache stores the information that is written to the online REDO log.

If processing to write to the REDO log buffer cache enters a wait state, increase the value of the initialization parameter "LOG_BUFFERS".

If I/O processing performed from the REDO log buffer cache to a disk enters a wait state, move the REDO log file to a dedicated disk or a high-speed RAID device. If the REDO log file is located on the file system, consider using direct I/O or moving to a raw device.

If Oracle8 or earlier is being used and latch waiting occurs to the REDO log buffer cache, decrease the value of the initialization parameter "LOG_SMALL_ENTRY_MAX_SIZE". If the above tuning is not effective, increase the value of the initialization parameter "LOG_SIMULTANEOUS_COPIES".

Library cache hit rate

The library cache stores the SQL statements that have been analyzed and can be executed.

Increase the value of the initialization parameter "SHARED_POOL_SIZE".

Pay attention to the remaining physical memory capacity.

Dictionary cache hit rate

The dictionary cache stores data dictionary information such as the status of file space for database segments (indexes, sequence, tables, etc.) and object permissions.

Increase the value of the initialization parameter "SHARED_POOL_SIZE".

Pay attention to the remaining physical memory capacity.